2025 Basic Baseball Period Committee Candidate: Ken Boyer

The next article is a part of a collection in regards to the 2025 Basic Baseball Period Committee poll, protecting long-retired gamers, managers, executives, and umpires whose candidacies might be voted upon on December 8. For an introduction to the poll, see right here, and for an introduction to JAWS, see right here. A number of profiles on this collection are tailored from work beforehand revealed at SI.com, Baseball Prospectus, and Futility Infielder. All WAR figures discuss with the Baseball-Reference model except in any other case indicated.

Certainly one of three brothers who hung out within the majors, Ken Boyer spent the majority of his 15-year profession (1955-69) vying with Corridor of Famers Eddie Mathews and Ron Santo for recognition because the Nationwide League’s prime third baseman. An impressive all-around participant with good energy, pace, and a very good glove — however comparatively little flash, for he was all enterprise – Boyer earned All-Star honors in seven seasons and gained 5 Gold Gloves, all of them throughout his preliminary 11-year run with the Cardinals. In 1964, he took house NL MVP honors whereas serving to St. Louis to its first championship in 18 years.

Boyer was born on Could 20, 1931 in Liberty, Missouri, the third-oldest son in a household of 14 (!) youngsters whose father, Vern Boyer, operated a common retailer and repair station in close by Alba, the place the household lived. Ken was practically 4 years youthful than Cloyd Boyer, a righty who pitched within the majors from 1949–52 and ’55, and practically six years older than Clete Boyer, additionally a 3rd baseman from 1955–57 and ’59–71; 4 different brothers (Wayne, Lynn, Len, and Ron) performed within the minors. As a teen, Ken usually competed towards a shortstop named Mickey Mantle, who performed for the Baxter Springs Whiz Children, based mostly in Kansas, simply throughout the border from Oklahoma.

At Alba Excessive College, Ken starred in basketball and soccer in addition to baseball, and obtained scholarship provides from greater than a dozen main schools and universities. The Yankees had been , however with Boyer’s highschool coach, Buford Cooper, serving as a chicken canine scout from the Cardinals, he leaned towards St. Louis. In 1949, Cardinals scout Runt Marr really useful him for a particular tryout at Sportsman’s Park, and the crew favored him sufficient to signal him as a pitcher, paying him a $6,000 bonus, $1,000 beneath the restrict that might have required him to stay on the main league roster (a “bonus child”). Whereas Boyer’s pitching outcomes weren’t terrible, he took his robust arm to 3rd base when the necessity offered itself on his Class D Hamilton Cardinals crew in 1950; he hit .342, slugged .575, and confirmed off excellent protection.

In 1951, the Cardinals dedicated to Boyer as a full-time third baseman. At A-level Omaha, he overcame a sluggish begin to hit .306/.354/.455, refining his recreation on either side of the ball beneath the tutelage of supervisor George Kissell, a legendary baseball lifer whose six a long time within the St. Louis group spanned from Stan Musial’s pre-World Warfare II days as a pitcher to Tony La Russa’s tenure as a supervisor. Boyer’s progress to the majors was interrupted by a two-year stint within the Military through the Korean Warfare; serving abroad in Germany and Africa, he missed the 1952 and ’53 seasons. Upon returning, the 23-year-old Boyer put in a powerful season at Double-A Houston in 1954, then made the Cardinals out of spring coaching the next 12 months, and even homered in his main league debut, a two-run shot off the Cubs’ Paul Minner in a blowout. That was the primary of 18 homers Boyer hit as a rookie whereas batting .264/.311/.425 (94 OPS+); he additionally stole 22 bases however was caught a league-high 17 occasions.

Boyer got here into his personal in 1956, batting .306/.347/.494 (124 OPS+) with 26 homers and making his first All-Star crew. In accordance with Sports activities Illustrated’s Robert Creamer, within the spring, Cardinals supervisor Fred Hutchinson marveled at his 6-foot-1, 190-pound third baseman. “He’s the form of participant you dream about: terrific pace, brute energy, a terrific arm. There’s nothing he can’t do,” mentioned Hutchinson. “I feel he has the best way forward for any younger participant within the league.” Nevertheless, Boyer’s calm within the face of some second-half regression — he didn’t stroll or homer in any respect in August whereas hitting simply .219/.217/.254 — led to criticism from Hutchinson and common supervisor Frank Lane, in addition to a stint on the bench. Extra by way of Creamer:

“Lane talked to me,” Boyer mentioned. “He’s talked about drive and aggressiveness. I don’t assume I actually know what he means. I do know that I strive, that I give every part I’ve. I don’t loaf. I do know that every one my life individuals have been saying that to me, that I don’t look as if I’m making an attempt. I assume I don’t look as if I’m placing out. However I’m.

“I don’t assume hustle is one thing you possibly can see on a regular basis. Like Enos Slaughter. Everyone talks about the way in which he runs in and off the sector between innings. That’s the least necessary a part of Slaughter’s hustle. The factor that counts is the way in which he runs on the bases and within the outfield. That’s what makes him a hustling ballplayer, not the way in which he runs off the sector.”

Luckily, Boyer completed the season with a powerful September. It was the primary 12 months of a nine-season run throughout which he hit a mixed .299/.364/.491 (124 OPS+) whereas averaging 25 homers and 6.1 WAR. He ranked among the many NL’s prime 10 in WAR seven occasions in that span, with 5 top-10 finishes in each batting common and on-base proportion, and 4 in slugging proportion. In 1957, the Cardinals took him up on his supply to play middle discipline in order to permit rookie Eddie Kasko to play third base. Boyer fared nicely on the spot defensively (Whole Zone credit him with being eight runs above common in 105 video games) however moved again to the recent nook full time in 1958 when the crew referred to as up 20-year-old prospect Curt Flood, who had been acquired from the Reds the earlier December. In 1959, the Cardinals named Boyer crew captain.

Boyer set profession highs in house runs (32), slugging proportion (.570) and OPS+ (144) in 1960, then adopted that up with highs in WAR (8.0), AVG, and OBP whereas hitting .329/.397/.533 (136 OPS+) in ’61. He made the All-Star crew yearly from 1959–64, together with the twice-a-summer model of the occasion within the first 4 of these seasons.

The Cardinals weren’t an excellent crew for the primary leg of Boyer’s profession; from 1954–59, they cracked .500 simply as soon as, going 87-67 in ’57. With Boyer absorbing the teachings of Musial and serving to to move them alongside to a youthful core — Flood, first baseman Invoice White, second baseman Julian Javier, and later catcher Tim McCarver — the crew started trending in the precise course. The Cardinals went 86-68 in 1960, and continued to enhance, significantly as right-hander Bob Gibson emerged as a star.

After going 93-69 and ending second to the Dodgers in 1963 — a six-game deficit, their smallest since ’49 — they matched that document and gained the pennant the next 12 months, spurred by the mid-June acquisition of left fielder Lou Brock. They beat out a Phillies crew that closed September with 10 straight losses regardless of the robust play of rookie Dick Allen, who can also be on the poll and was then generally known as Richie. Boyer hit .295/.365/.489 (130 OPS+) in 1964 whereas driving in a league-high 119 runs. In a case of the writers rewarding the highest participant on a successful crew with the MVP award, he took house the trophy, although his 6.1 WAR ranked a modest tenth, nicely behind Willie Mays (11.0), Santo (8.9), Allen (8.8), and Frank Robinson (7.9), amongst a number of others.

Although Boyer hit simply .222/.241/.481 within the seven-game World Sequence towards the Yankees and his brother Clete, he got here up huge by supplying all of the scoring within the Cardinals’ 4-3 win in Sport 4 along with his grand slam off Al Downing. Moreover, he went 3-for-4 with a double and a homer of their 7-5 win in Sport 7. Clete additionally homered within the latter recreation, up to now the one time that brothers have homered in the identical World Sequence recreation.

Hampered by again issues, Boyer slipped to a 91 OPS and 1.8 WAR in 1965, his age-34 season, after which he was traded to the Mets — whose common supervisor, Bing Devine, had served because the Cardinals’ GM from late 1957 till August ’64 — for pitcher Al Jackson and third baseman Charley Smith. On the time, it was the most important commerce the Mets had made. Boyer, whom Devine had acquired as a lot for his veteran management as for his enjoying abilities, rebounded to a 101 OPS+ and a pair of.9 WAR, albeit on a 95-loss crew going nowhere. The next July, he was traded to the White Sox, who had been operating first in what wound up as an exhilarating four-team race that went all the way down to the season’s ultimate day. The White Sox had been managed by Eddie Stanky, who had been on the helm when Boyer broke in with the Cardinals. Although Boyer didn’t play badly, he appeared in simply 67 video games for the crew earlier than being launched in Could 1968. He was picked up by the Dodgers and spent the rest of that season and the subsequent with them in a reserve function.

The Dodgers requested Boyer to return as a coach for 1970, however he as an alternative selected to return to the Cardinals group so he might handle within the minors. He spent 5 seasons guiding numerous Cardinals associates in Arkansas, Florida, and Oklahoma, interrupted by a two-year stint (1971–72) as a coach on the large league employees. Bypassed when the Cardinals employed Vern Rapp to succeed Purple Schoendienst after the 1976 season, he spent ’77 managing the Orioles’ Triple-A Rochester affiliate, however when the Cardinals fired Rapp after a 6-10 begin in ’78, he returned to take over. The crew went simply 62-82 on his watch, however the subsequent 12 months, Boyer guided the Cardinals to an 86-76 document and a third-place end.

Alas, when the Cardinals skidded to an 18-33 begin in 1980, the crew changed Boyer with Whitey Herzog, whose tenure in St. Louis would come with three pennants and a championship. Boyer accepted reassignment right into a scouting function, and was slated to handle the crew’s Triple-A Louisville affiliate in 1982, however he needed to decline the chance when he was identified with lung most cancers. He was simply 52 years outdated when he died on September 7, 1982. The Cardinals retired his quantity 14 in 1984, and 40 years later, he’s nonetheless the crew’s solely former participant with that honor who’s not within the Corridor of Fame.

On that topic, Boyer by no means acquired a lot traction within the BBWAA voting, both earlier than or after his demise. From 1975–79, he maxed out at 4.7%, and was got rid of the poll when the 5 % rule was put in place in ’80. He was certainly one of 11 gamers who had his eligibility restored in 1985, and he was among the many 5 gamers who cleared the bar to remain on the poll, together with Allen, Flood, Santo, and Vada Pinson. He remained on the poll by means of 1994, topping out at a meager 25.5% in ’88, nowhere close to sufficient for election. Neither did he fare nicely by way of the expanded Veterans Committee within the 2003, ’05, and ’07 elections, maxing out at 18.8% in the midst of these years. Equally, on the 2012 and ’15 Golden Period ballots, and the ’22 Golden Days poll, he didn’t obtain sufficient assist to have his precise vote whole introduced; usually, the Corridor lumps collectively the entire candidates beneath a sure (various) threshold as “receiving fewer than x” votes to keep away from embarrassing them (or their descendants) with the information of a shutout.

All of which is to say that when once more, Boyer feels extra like ballast than a real candidate, right here to spherical out a poll with out having a lot likelihood at getting elected. That’s a disgrace, as a result of he was rattling good. For the 1956–64 interval, he ranked sixth amongst all place gamers in worth:

That’s a fairly good group! After all the comparability is manicured completely to Boyer’s greatest years, however even when I develop the vary to cowl the complete extent of his profession, he’s ninth on the record, in comparable firm (Kaline, Clemente, and Banks move him), and one spot forward of Santo. Boyer was a greater fielder than Santo (by way of Whole Zone, +73 runs to +20), and a greater baserunner (+20 runs to -34, together with double play avoidance), although not nearly as good a hitter (116 OPS+ to 125).

Although he in all probability would have reached the majors earlier if not for his navy service, Boyer ranks 14th amongst third basemen in JAWS, simply 1.8 factors beneath the usual, with a seven-year peak that ranks ninth, 3.0 factors above the usual. At a place that’s grossly underrepresented — there are simply 17 enshrined third basemen, not together with Negro League gamers, in comparison with 20 second basemen, 23 shortstops, and 28 proper fielders — that needs to be ok for Cooperstown.

To those eyes it’s. I included Boyer on each my 2015 and ’22 digital ballots, each of which allowed voters to decide on 4 candidates from amongst a slate of 10. With the 2022 tweaks to the Period Committee format, voters can now tab simply three candidates out of eight, and so for as a lot as I consider Boyer is worthy, the brand new math requires a extra in depth poll triage. His previous ranges of assist illustrate that he’s by no means gotten greater than 25% on an Period Committee poll, suggesting that he’s a protracted shot. Although he has a barely larger profession WAR, peak WAR, and JAWS than Allen (58.7/45.9/52.3), the truth that the latter — who endured appreciable racism and tacky therapy throughout his profession — has fallen one vote brief in back-to-back elections reverse Boyer has already led me to dedicate certainly one of my three spots to him. That leaves me simply two to play with. For now, one of the best I can do is to go away Boyer in play for a type of spots, however I already assume I’m leaning away from choosing him for my ultimate poll.